Energy and Power

Power is the rate at which energy is transferred

Power (W) = Energy Transferred (J) / time (s)          P = W / t

A 100W bulb, for example, transfers 100J of energy every second from electrical into heat and light.


 

Now we have a number of quantities and several equations. By rearranging and combining them we can generate several other useful equations.

Quantity Charge Current Voltage Resistance Energy Transferred Power
Symbol Q I V R W P
Units Coulombs Amps Volts Ohms Joules Watts
Symbol for units C A V J W

You should make an effort to learn the table above and the equations in red boxes below. They are the tools you will need to solve a lot of problems and you really should know them by heart.